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APT Mailing Assistant for OS/2
Version 2.10
APT Computer Solutions, Inc.
P.O. Box 47
Versailles, KY 40383-0047
CompuServe : 73023,3037
Internet: http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/aptma
INTRODUCTION
APT Mailing Assistant provides you with an easy way to produce
professional looking envelopes and labels using only your personal
computer's printer. The program supports all sizes of envelopes that your
printer supports and several predefined types of mailing labels. The
Custom Label feature allows you to define additional label sizes if you do
not use one of the predefined sizes. All envelopes and some labels will be
printed with United States Postal Service approved POSTNET delivery point
bar codes to allow you to take advantage of Postal Service automation,
helping speed your mail to it's destination. Additionally, using delivery
point codes may qualify you for additional discounts when doing bulk or
presorted first class mail. Contact your Post Office for more information.
The program supports any OS/2 compatible printer. When printing a single
address on a sheet of labels, the program allows you to select which label
on the sheet to print, allowing you to use all the labels on the sheet
and eliminating unused labels.
Both U.S. and non-U.S. addresses are supported by APT Mailing Assistant
and can be saved in one or more address files. Multiple address files
allow you to easily categorize your mailings into groupings that are
meaningful for your business or personal mail. For example, you might want
regular customers in one file, prospects in another, and non business
associates in a third. However, the program's merge facility makes it easy
to combine these files together if you want to generate a mailing for
everyone.
The program can be used to generate a bulk (or group) mailing using all or
part of an address file. Bulk mail envelopes and labels are printed in the
sequence specified by Classification Reform Standards of 7/1/96. The
program's zip code statistics, allow you to easily package the mailing
into the various zip code/ADC groups. Additionally, if you have a bulk
mailing account at the Post Office and are using envelopes for your
mailing, you can print the permit box in the upper right corner of the
envelopes, saving the cost of using a print shop to pre-print these
envelopes. There is even a feature that allows you to print personalized
return envelopes to give your mailing that special touch.
INSTALLATION
System Requirements
APT Mailing Assistant requires at least the following:
-OS/2 3.0 (Warp) or greater
-Approximately 300K of space on your hard disk for program and sample
files
Installing the APT Mailing Assistant
The APT Mailing Assistant program may be installed to your hard disk by
performing the following steps:
Place the installation disk in a floppy drive on your system (usually A:
or B:).
Type A:INSTALL or B:INSTALL to begin the installation program.
Follow the instructions on the screen. The installation program will ask
you for the directory where you want the program installed. At the
completion of the installation am APT Mailing Assistant icon will be
created.
APT Mailing Assistant Files
When you install APT Mailing Assistant a number of files will be copied
to the installation directory. This will include at least the following
files. Please check the README.DOC file for any additional files that may
be included when you install this program.
File Description
APTMA2.EXE The OS/2 APT Mailing Assistant program.
APTMA2.INI The program information
file that keeps track of
last used information,
printer and option settings,
etc.
APTMA2.HLP Contains information for
the program's help screens.
APTnnnn.TAB Table files used for sorting
bulk mailings into the
sequence specified by Classification
Reform of 7/1/96.
SAMPLE.ADR Sample name and address
file (base portion)
SAMPLE.PTR Sample name and address
file (pointer portion)
KFSOS230.DLL DLL for program support
routines.
README.DOC A file containing any updates
to the documentation that
were made too late to be
included in the manual,
as well as other information
about APT Mailing Assistant.
HISTORY.DOC A file documenting the history
of APT Mialing Assistant
The table files used to sort bulk mailings into the sequence required by
the U.S. Postal Service are periodically changed (about every 3 months).
Usually, these changes are fairly cosmetic and do not effect your
mailings. However, if you are doing bulk mailings and are trying to obtain
a discount from the post office, you should periodically download new
table files from our Web site. There is no cost for this download, see the
letter that came with your registration. You may also complete the
subscription form that came with your registered package and have us send
you updated table files on diskette for a nominal fee.
If you are using the bulk mailing facility to simply send group mailings
and not using any bulk mailing discounts, new table files are not required
since the sequence of the mailing is not important.
COMPATIBILITY AND NEW FEATURES
Compatibility with Earlier Versions
APT Mailing Assistant Version 2 is generally compatible with earlier
versions of the program with the following exceptions :
The program .INI file is not compatible with earlier versions of the
program. When version 2.00 or later is installed, an new INI file
(APTMA2.INI) is also installed (the old INI file was APTMA.INI) and
contains information relevant to some of the new features of the
program. The old APTMA.INI file can be deleted.
Address files created by earlier versions of the program (or the DOS
version) can be used by Version 2. However, address files used by
Version 2 can be only be used by earlier versions if they do not contain
non-U.S. addresses, since nonnumeric zip codes are not accepted prior to
version 2.00.
This version uses an updated version of the Keyed File System DLL. The
new DLL is named KFSOS230.DLL and is installed as part of the
installation process. The old DLL (KFSOS220.DLL) can be deleted.
POSTNET codes are now printed immediately above the send address on a
label or envelope. Earlier versions printed the POSTNET codes below the
send address. The U.S. Postal Service accepts these codes in either
place, but above the address is "preferred".
A new set of files (APTnnnn.TAB) are required if the bulk mailing
facility of the program is used.
OS/2 Printer Drivers
This version of APT Mailing Assistant prints envelopes and labels using
the full features of OS/2 printer drivers. This allows the program to
support features such as printing permit boxes on all printers and access
to printers attached to other system ports or on a network. All printer
and paper selection is now consistent with the look and feel of OS/2.
Some OS/2 printer drivers have several paper input sources and require
"form connections" when using these sources with any program. For example,
the IBM Laser Printer Postscript driver requires you to specify what form
you will be using for the "Manual Envelope" feed and "Manual Paper", even
though these items may be fed thought the same physical opening on the
printer. Just how much setting up your printer driver requires varies
greatly from driver to driver. Some require you to match all paper sources
to a form (or multiple forms) while other require little, or no, setup.
Check your printer driver Help for more information.
If you have already used a variety of forms with your printer, you
probably have already set up these form connections on your printer.
However, if you try to print a form and get a "forms mismatch" error, you
may be using an envelope that hasn't been matched to a paper feed on your
printer.
MAILING REGULATIONS
Before we get into the operation of the program itself, let's take a
moment to discuss some basic terminology, rules, and suggestions from the
Post Office about your mail. We will not cover all of the rules governing
the various types of mail, for that you will need to check with your local
post office, but we will cover some of the areas that govern the way APT
Mailing Assistant works. If you will not be using the APT Mailing
Assistant to do bulk mailing, the Bulk Mail and CASS Certification
sections may be skipped.
Zip Codes
We're all familiar with zip codes; however, it's important to understand
there are two kind of U.S. zip codes and they must be in a specific
format. Each address in APT Mailing Assistant has its own field where an
address's zip code must be placed. Five digit zip codes, of course, must
be 5 consecutive digits (nnnnn such as 40383). Nine digit zip codes
(sometimes called ZIP+4) must have 5 digits followed by a dash followed by
four more digits (nnnnn-nnnn such as 40383-0047).
APT Mailing Assistant also supports non-U.S. addresses. Zip codes for
these addresses may be of many different forms and may include alphabetic
characters. Any zip code that does not meet the 5 or 9 digit U.S. format
will be assumed to be a non-U.S. address.
POSTNET Codes or Bar Codes
These are the long and short vertical bars seen on your mail. POSTNET
codes can be at the bottom of an envelope, above the send to address, or
below the send to address (APT Mailing Assistant prints them above the
address). These codes are derived from the zip code and, possibly, the
delivery address. Delivery of mail containing POSTNET codes can be
significantly faster than mail without codes since much manual handling
within the post office is eliminated. Note that 9 digit zip coded pieces
are sorted more precisely than 5 digit pieces, again possibly resulting in
faster delivery.
POSTNET codes will not be generated for non-U.S. zip codes.
Mailing Addresses
APT Mailing Assistant provides you with 6 lines of address (including a
country field) you can use for a return or sending address. The Postal
Service also has certain suggestions as to how you should address your
mail.
The first line of any address is considered the person or company for whom
the mail is destined. APT Mailing Assistant will use this name to keep
track of the address in its address files.
If the first line contains an individual's name and you are sending this
mail to their business address, the second line should contain the company
name.
Normally, the last line of the address must be the city, state, and zip
code of where the mail is to be delivered. However, if a country is
specified, it will be printed on the line after the city-state-zip line.
The next to last line of an address is the street address or post office
box where the mail is to be delivered. This is considered the "delivery
point" address for the mail and is used to generate the delivery point
portion of the bar code for mail that has 9 digit zip codes. APT Mailing
Assistant requires only that this address line be the last completed line
prior to the city, state, zip code line. It does not have to be the line
on the menu just above the city - state - zip line since blank lines are
not printed on an envelope or label . Delivery points are required on most
mail to get certain discounts for bulk and presorted first class mail.
For examples of the various kinds of addresses, view some of the addresses
in the SAMPLE.ADR address file supplied with this package or obtain the
Postal Service publication Postal Addressing Standards.
Bulk Mail
With bulk mail, the Post Office gives you a discount if you help the post
office do some of the work. This mail is also considered "Standard A"
mail. Among other things, bulk mailing means:
your mailing must be all U.S. addresses.
your mailing must have a minimum number of pieces (currently 200).
the mail must be sorted and bundled in zip code and ADC groupings.
the mail can be envelopes, brochures, flyers, etc.
additional discounts are available if your mail meets certain other
criteria (CASS certified mailing lists, POSTNET codes, nonprofit
organization, etc.) Check with your local Post Office..
the mailing can be paid for by special bulk rate stamps or by having a
bulk mail account at the post office. Having an account allows you to
print a special bulk mail permit box on the envelope.
There is another, similar, type of mass mailing available called presorted
first class. Presorted first class has its own set of requirements and
discounts. For more specific information on both of these types of
mailings see your local post office.
The bulk mail facility of APT Mailing Assistant can also be used to send a
group mailing. A group mailing is simply a group of addresses in an
address file you want generate envelopes or labels for, but you will not
be using the bulk mail facility of the Post Office. For example, printing
labels for your Christmas card list or to send first class letters to a
small subset of your customers. APT Mailing Assistant will still sort
group mailings into bulk mailing sequence, but keeping this sequence is
not important to your mailing.
PAVE Certification
PAVE certification is part of the Bulk Mailing Classification Reform that
went into effect on July 1, 1996. It specified new rules for sorting bulk,
presorted first class, and nonprofit mail that were significantly
different than the rules in place prior to that time. APT Mailing
Assistant for OS/2 is not a PAVE certified utility, primarily because it
does not print tray labels for you, but it does print your bulk mailing in
the sequence as specified by the new classification reform. In order to
properly organize you mailing as specified by the Classification Reform, a
new set of table files is now included with APT Mailing Assistant.
According to the U.S. Postal Service, the bulk mailing tables will be
periodically updated. As the Postal Service updates it's tables, we will
make updated table files available to APT Mailing Assistant users. The
updated table files can be obtained in either of two ways :
They will be posted on our Internet Web site and customers may download
them for free.
You can subscribe to a diskette update service where we will
periodically (about every 3 months), mail you tables on a diskette. For
more information on this update service, see the order form included
with your registered package.
While the tables are required for APT Mailing Assistant to sort any bulk
mailing, you need not update these tables if you are not planning on
receiving any bulk mailing discounts. Also, be aware that several factors
influence what bulk mailing discounts are available to you. Please check
the publications listed later in this section as well as with your local
post office.
CASS Certification
APT Mailing Assistant for OS/2 is a CASS certified delivery point bar code
utility. This means that the Postal Service has certified that the program
prints the correct bar code for all zip codes and calculates the proper
delivery point code for 9 digit zip code mail. In order to get certain
discounts, your mailing list must have been checked by the U.S. Postal
Service and certified to be correct. That is, the cities, states, and zip
codes are checked and the proper zip+4 is appended to the address. This
certification is done with a system called the Coding and Accuracy Support
System (CASS). To obtain certification for your mailing list, you must
send the mailing list on a diskette to the National Customer Support
Center for the Postal Service. The center checks and manipulates the data
on the diskette and returns the diskette to you as a certified mailing
list. APT Mailing Assistant provides a means of creating a file from its
address files that can be sent to the support center. When the diskette is
returned, APT Mailing Assistant can then create a new address file with
the certified list.
Publications
The U.S. Postal Service has many publications you can obtain for more
information about the subjects we've been discussing, including:
Postal Addressing Standards
Designing Business Letter Mail
Max-It : Classification reform
Additionally, your local post office will be more than happy to discuss
these subjects with you.
In Summary
After all of this you must be thinking that you seemed to be getting along
just fine without knowing all of these rules and regulations. You will
find that the Postal Service and the APT Mailing Assistant are both very
lenient in allowing you to address mail. However, addressing mail properly
and having the bar codes provided by APT Mailing Assistant can
significantly speed up the delivery of your mail. In addition, if you want
to take advantage of some of the post office's other services and
discounts, you must be more diligent in addressing your mail.
FORMATS AND LIMITS
APT Mailing Assistant expects certain types of information to be in
specific formats. Additionally, there are certain limits on the length of
some information. These formats and limits are as follows:
Bulk Mail Permit City
Due to limitations in the permit box, this field is limited to 16
characters.
Bulk Mail Permit Numbers
Due to limitations in the permit box, this field is limited to 5 digits.
Address File Names
The total length of the path and file name cannot exceed 255 characters.
Address files consist of two OS/2 files working together, the file you
name and another file with the same base name but a .PTR extension. For
this reason, you cannot name an address file with a .PTR extension.
Names and Addresses
The first four lines of a name and address are limited 39 characters each.
The city is limited to 25 characters (except for the bulk mail permit
city), the state/province is limited to 19 characters (although 2
character state codes are recommended for U.S. states), and the country is
also limited to 19 characters. The first line of the address will be the
key used to store that address when it is saved. The last non-blank line
in the address prior to the city, state, and zip is used to calculate the
delivery point code.
Zip Codes
U.S. zip codes must be in the format nnnnn for 5 digit zip codes or
nnnnn-nnnn for 9 digit zip codes. Non-U.S. zip codes can be up to 10
characters in length including alphabetics. Some menus allow you to select
a range of zip codes for listing, merging, or inclusion in a group
mailing. When selecting a range of zip codes, be aware of the ASCII
collating sequence if your address file contains non-U.S. zip codes since
some of them can contain alphabetic characters.
RUNNING THE PROGRAM
To start the APT Mailing Assistant program, simply click on the APTMA2
icon. After pausing for the copyright screen, the program will stop at the
primary window shown below.
Primary Window
The primary window shows several things about the envelope or label you
are about to print. The address where the letter or parcel is to be
delivered (i.e. the send address) appears in the center of the window. The
upper left corner contains the return address that would appear on any
envelopes or labels that are printed and have room for a return address.
APT Mailing Assistant gives you a choice of printing the return address or
send address in any font known to OS/2. Choosing a smaller point size for
the return address allows the send address to be more noticeable on the
envelope or label.
If a stamp appears in the upper right corner of the window, an envelope
has been selected as the paper to be used, otherwise "Letter" paper has
been selected and a label will be used (see below). This can also be
determined by looking in the APTMA Selections window that occupies the
lower portion of the primary window. This window contains information
about the printer, paper, and address file selections you have made. The
first line in the selections window is the current address file being
used. The next line indicates the printer that has been selected, and the
type of paper to be used. The printer and paper selections are determined
by the Printer Setup menu in conjunction with the Select Label menu.
Choosing an 8 1/2 x 11 inch paper size (normally "Letter") with Printer
Setup causes the label selected in the Select Label menu to become the
paper selection in the APTMA Selections window.
Now let's discuss the pull down menus available from the primary window.
FILE MENU
The File pull down menu contains the following options:
Most options concerning address files. This includes changing the
current address file, deleting address files, and merging two address
files.
Options to select the fonts for the return and send addresses.
An option to select the type of label to print when using labels.
An option for you to select the printer and job properties (paper,
orientation, etc.) to use when printing.
A Print option to print a single envelope or label.
An option to exit the program.
We'll begin by discussing the Printer Setup , Select Label, and Print
options first.
Printer Setup
If you have been using OS/2 for a while, this option is probably very
familiar to you. Selecting this option presents a dialog that allows you
to specify all of the information required to use a specific printer and
paper type. The first time you use APT Mailing Assistant, you should come
here to select the type of printer you are using, the type of the
envelopes you are printing (or "Letter" if you want to print labels), how
you want to feed the paper into the printer, and, finally, any form
connections you need to make. The options you set here will remain in
effect until you return to this menu to change them. (These selections
only apply to APT Mailing Assistant and not to any other OS/2 jobs in the
system). You can return here and change these options as often as you'd
like. The printer and paper options selected here are shown in the APTMA
Selections window that appears in the lower portion of the primary window.
When you are ready to print an envelope or label, check the APTMA
Selections window to insure the proper printer and paper are selected. If
not, return to this menu to select them. Also, when printing envelopes,
remember to select the proper paper orientation for the printer you are
using. For example, many laser printers expect landscape orientation when
printing envelopes.
Select Label
This option allows you to select the type of label you want to use when
you select an 8 1/2" x 11" ("Letter") paper size with the Printer Setup
menu. APT Mailing Assistant support several types of predefined labels for
both sheet feed and dot matrix printers. In addition, you can define your
own custom labels to the system.
Select Label Dialog
Custom Labels
Custom labels are assumed to fit on an 8 1/2 x 11 inch sheet in evenly
spaced rows and columns. When defining custom labels you must supply
several items of information including the size of each label, the left
and top margins for the sheet, and the number of labels in each row and
column.
The accuracy of Custom Label measurements is extremely important
since the tolerance for smaller labels is quite small. Measurements
may be entered in .001 inches.
Note that your sheet of labels does not have to be 8 1/2" wide (although
it does have to be 11" long), it just must fit within an 8 1/2" wide
"page". This allows you to define custom labels for a continuous feed
printer (such as dot matrix) that may have only a single row of labels
down the page. The predefined 4013 and 4060 labels are this type.
Print (Single Envelope or Label)
The Print option from the File pull down menu will print a single envelope
or label containing the names and addresses shown in the primary window.
This will print on the paper and printer indicated in the APTMA Selections
window. If you are printing to a sheet of labels, you will be shown a
dialog where you can select which label you want to use. This allows you
to reuse label sheets and reduces the number of labels that are wasted.
The number of times you can reuse a sheet of labels depends on the heat
generated by your printer, but most printers allow reuse of the sheet
until all labels have been used.
Changing the Current Address File
This option changes the current address file being used by APT Mailing
Assistant. The current address file is displayed in the APTMA Selections
window. The current address file is used whenever you save a send or
return address, delete an address, or performing a bulk mailing. You will
find that using address files can help organize and categorize your
mailing lists and APT Mailing Assistant has no limit to the number of
address files you can have.
When using this option, if you specify a file name that does not exist,
you will be given the option to create a new empty address file with this
name.
While it is a good idea to name your address files using a naming
convention to make them easy to find (such as having the same extension,
we suggest .ADR), the system imposes only one restriction on their names.
APT Mailing Assistant address files cannot have an extension of .PTR. This
is because when address files are created, a second file with a .PTR
suffix is automatically created by the program. These two files work
together to provide your address file.
Delete Address File
APT Mailing Assistant address files are a pair of normal OS/2 files
working together and may be deleted by using the Delete Address File
option. When this option is chosen, you will be shown a file dialog that
allows you to choose the address file you want to delete. You must choose
the base file name (i.e. not the .PTR name) to delete. You should not use
this option to delete files that are not APT Mailing Assistant address
files.
List Address File
This option allows you to list an address file to either the display or
the system printer.
List Dialog
You may choose to list only those addresses in the file that are in a
specific city, a specific state, a specific city-state combination, or
within a range of zip codes. If you specify a city or state, the zip code
range is ignored.
Merge Two Address Files
Merge Dialog
APT Mailing Assistant allows you to merge the addresses from one address
file into another ("target") file. If the target file does not exist at
the beginning of this operation, it is created. If it does exist, all of
the records in the from file are merged into the target file in their
proper place. If you check the Check Duplicate Addresses box, a check will
be made on each name being merged to determine if the target file already
contains the name. When a duplicate is encountered, you are asked if you
want to include the record in the target file or if you want to skip it.
If the duplicate address box is not checked, any duplicate records are
added to the target file. At the conclusion of the merge the target file
contains all of its original records plus all of the selected records in
the source file. The source file still exists after the operation.
"Merging" an address file into a new file is an easy way to copy an
address file.
You may choose to merge only those records in the source file that are in
a specific city, a specific state, a specific city-state combination, or
within a range of zip codes. If you specify a city or state, the zip code
range is ignored.
ADDRESS MENU
The Address Menu contains all options required to create and maintain
addresses including:
Changing the send or return address in the primary window
Saving send or return addresses into the current address file
Swapping the send and return addresses in the primary window
Deleting an address from the current address file
Change/Save Return Address
Selecting this option brings up a dialog where you may type in the name
and address information, or you can look up an address in the current
address file (Find). This option only changes the return address in the
primary window, it does not save the address in the current address file
unless you select the Save pushbutton, in which case the return address is
updated in the primary window and saved in the current address file. When
saving, if a record with the same name exists in the current address file,
you will be asked if you want to replace the existing name or add this
name as a new record.
Change Address Dialog
Change/Save Send Address
Selecting this option brings up a dialog where you may type in the name
and address information, or you can look up an address in the current
address file. This option only changes the send address in the primary
window, it does not save the address in the current address file unless
you select the Save pushbutton. When saving, if a record with the same
name exists in the current address file, you will be asked if you want to
replace the existing name or add this name as a new record.
Swap Addresses
This option exchanges the send and return addresses in the primary window.
The addresses are not saved in the current address file.
Delete an Address
This option will display a list of names in the current address file. You
may select the name and address to be deleted. If the address being
deleted happens to be one of the addresses in the primary window, it is
not removed from that window.
BULK MAIL MENU
APT Mailing Assistant provides a business or organization the ability to
generate a bulk mailing using the current address file. There are three
options under the bulk mail menu:
Bulk Mail
Statistics
Return Envelopes
All three are designed to work together to provide you with the function
needed to complete a bulk mailing. Selecting any of the options will
produce the dialog shown below that allows you to limit the bulk mailing
(or statistics or return envelopes) to only a certain range of zip codes.
Bulk mailing rates only apply to U.S. addresses and the bulk mail options
default to using only U.S. addresses from the current address file.
However, you may want to use the bulk mail facility to do other types of
group mailings where you are not taking the bulk mail rate. If you desire
to include non U.S. addresses in your group mailing, check the Include
Non-U.S. Addresses box.
Before beginning any bulk mailing process, it is very important that you
accurately specify the type of mailing you will be doing (i.e. bulk,
presorted first class, or nonprofit), the type of media being used in the
mailing (i.e. envelopes, flats, or parcels), and the first 3 digits of the
zip code for the post office where you will be taking the bulk mailing
(called the "origin" post office). These factors have a bearing on how the
bulk mailing will be sorted.
Note that if the current address file contains the return address
name shown on the menu, no envelope or label will be printed with
this name as the send to address (or return address when printing
return envelopes).
Bulk Mail Dialog
Bulk Mail
The bulk mail option causes one envelope or label to be printed for each
name in the current address file that meet any of the selection criteria
you specify. The envelopes or labels are printed in zip code/ADC sequence.
APT Mailing Assistant can also print your bulk rate, nonprofit, or
presorted first class permit boxes on your envelopes by checking the
appropriate box and completing the permit information.
Statistics
The statistics option allows you to obtain a statistics sheet with
information about the zip code groupings for your bulk mailing. The
statistics will tell you how your mailing breaks down into 9 digit zip
code, 5 digit zip code, 3 digit zip code, ADC, and mixed ADC groups. Each
total line will indicate the label that should be placed on a mailing tray
assuming that the group starts a tray. The statistics also indicate if the
mailing qualifies for automation (i.e. has all 9 digit zip codes) and
information about how many (if any) of the addresses in the mailing would
not fit on the current label using the current font. The current label is
the last label selected using the Select Label menu. The current font is
the currently selected send address font. This "fit" information is
printed even if you are planning to use envelopes for the bulk mailing and
allows you to specify a smaller font or larger label to correct the
problem before the mailing is printed.
Statistics should be run using the same selection criteria as is used to
run the bulk mailing. Statistics are printed to the currently selected
printer and paper as indicated by the APTMA Selections window. Therefore,
before printing statistics, insure 8 1/2" x 11" paper has been selected
for the printer.
Return Envelopes
APT Mailing assistant allows you to print personalized return envelopes
for your bulk mailing. Selecting this option causes each selected address
in the current address file to be printed in the return address portion of
the envelope and the return address portion of the dialog to be printed in
the send address portion of all the envelopes. This pull down option is
only available if an envelope has been selected as the paper type. Any
permit box information is ignored.
IMPORT/EXPORT MENU
The Import/Export menu allows you to import or export APT Mailing
Assistant address files in two different formats. One provides a means for
you to transfer data between the APT Mailing Assistant and your favorite
database program. The second provide you with a facility to create files
to send to the U.S. Postal Service for CASS certification and to build new
address files from the certified files returned to you.
Exchanging Data with Databases Using Text Files
Names and addresses you already have in another database program (such as
PC File or DBASE) can be imported into APT Mailing Assistant. You can also
"export" name and address information from an APT Mailing Assistant file
to another database. In each case the information is transferred by
creating an intermediate file in the common "comma delimited string"
format. Most common database programs can import and export files with
this format. Check your database program's documentation to see if it
supports this format.
To use the import or export capability you should be aware of the field
definitions within APT Mailing Assistant that make up a name and address
record. These definitions are as follows:
Field Name Length
First 39
line
(usually
name)
Second 39
Line
(company,
attn.,
etc.)
Third 39
Line
Fourth 39
Line
City 26
State/Province 19
Zip 10
Code
Country 19
In the import file, there must be exactly 8 fields for each record in the
order shown above. If one of the fields empty its position in the import
record must contain "",(quote-quote-comma). Importing a file is similar to
merging two address files. That is, if a record already exists with the
same name as a record being imported, you will be asked if you want to
add, replace, or ignore the duplicate record. Additionally, if the target
address file does not exist, you are asked if you want to create it. For
more information see your database manual.
CASS Certification for Mailing Lists
You may export an APT Mailing Assistant database to create a file to send
through the U.S. Postal Service's CASS certification process. If your
mailing list has been CASS certified, then you may be eligible for some
automation discounts when using bulk or presorted first class mail.
To obtain certification for a mailing list contained in a APT Mailing
Assistant address file, you would follow the following steps:
Export your mailing list using the Export to CASS File option. Only U.S.
addresses will be exported.
Complete the Address File Standardization on Diskette form available
from your post office. The field lengths you must specify in this form
are shown in the Completing the Address File Standardization on Diskette
Form section below.
Send the form and a diskette containing the exported database to the
address listed on the form.
When your certified diskette is returned, import the file on this
diskette using the Import CASS File option. You will only be allowed to
import into a new address file. As part of the certification process you
will get a list of any error codes associated with records in your
address list and the meaning of these codes. Some codes require you to
take some action to ensure certification of the mailing list, while
others are for your information only. In addition, you can request APT
Mailing Assistant to generate a list of each record being imported and
any associated error or information codes associated with it. Some of
these informational messages can be used to make your address list more
accurate even if it did not fail certification.
When you have completed these steps, you will have a CASS certified
mailing list.
COMPLETING THE "ADDRESS FILE STANDARDIZATION ON DISKETTE" FORM
When sending an address list to the U.S. Postal Service for certification,
you must complete the Address File Standardization on Diskette form. This
form provides the Postal Service with information about how the data is
stored in the file you are sending them. The following information must be
placed in the appropriate place on the form:
Section C
Record length = 189.
Section D
Note - Leave output field lengths empty.
Name Length Input Field
Start
3. 40 1
Name
4. 40 41
Firm
Name
5. 40 81
Delivery
Addr.
6. **leave blank**leave blank
Puerto
Rico
7. 26 121
City
8. 2 147
State
9. 5 149
Zip
code
10.
**answer
NO
11. **leave blank**leave blank
County
code
12. 4 154
Carrier
route
13. 10 158
Zip+4
15. 2 168
DPBC
16. **leave blank**leave blank
DPBC
Check
17. 16 170
Footnote
18. 2 186
Record
Type
19. 2 188
Return
Code
Import Text File
The Import Text File option imports a comma delimited string ASCII text
file into a APT Mailing Assistant address file. The import window has two
fields:
Import Text File Dialog
Text File Name
The path and name of the text file to be merged into an APT Mailing
Assistant address file. This file must contain comma delimited strings as
described in the previous section.
Address File Name
The path and name of an APT Mailing Assistant address file to contain the
records being imported. If this file exists, the imported records are
merged into it. If a name being imported already exists in the address
file, you are given an option as to accept or reject the duplicate name.
If the file does not exist, it is created.
Export to Text File
The Export to Text File option exports an address file into a sequential
ASCII text file containing comma delimited strings as described in the
previous section. This window has two fields:
Address File Name
The path and name of an APT Mailing Assistant address file to be exported.
Text File Name
The path and name of the text file to contain the exported information
from the address file. This file will contain comma delimited strings as
described in the previous section.
Import CASS File
The Import Cass File option imports a file that has been CASS certified by
the U.S. Postal Service into a new address file. A CASS certified file
must be imported into a new address file to insure that all records in the
address file are certified. This window has the following fields:
Import Cass File Dialog
CASS File Name
The path and name of the CASS certified file returned to you from the U.S.
Postal Service National Customer Support Center to be used to create an
APT Mailing Assistant address file. This file must be have originally been
exported using the Export CASS File option.
Address File Name
The path and name to be used to create an APT Mailing Assistant address
file that will contain the certified mailing list. This file must not
already exist.
Print CASS Report
Checking this box will produce a report detailing each record being
imported and any associated certification codes. Many of these codes will
not be errors and the meaning for all of the codes is shown in the
"Address File Standardization on Diskette - Order Form and Instructions"
pamphlet available from the Postal Service.
Export to CASS File
The Export to CASS File option exports an address file onto a diskette in
a form acceptable to the U.S. Postal Service's mailing list certification
process. This window has two fields:
Address File Name
The path and name of an APT Mailing Assistant address file to be exported.
CASS File Name
The path and name of the text file to contain the exported information
from the address file. This file will be in a format that can be sent to
the Postal Service Customer Support Center for certification. Also see the
previous section on Completing the Address File Standardization on
Diskette Form.